Most of us have heard the names HDL and LDL but most don’t know the real difference between HDL and LDL cholesterol. In this article we will not only explore the difference in the two but also the how they got to be who they are today.
The birth of our two star players begins in that serene setting full of flora waving in the wind, the intestines. Before our two stars grew up they were known as chylomicrons. These are particles that your intestinal cells assemble from the proteins and fats you eat. Chylomicrons are very, very fatty tiny particles. But as they travel through your bloodstream making their way to the liver, these fatty particles release their fats, known as triglycerides, into your blood. Now ten ton tiny is only a remnant of himself, to be exact a chylomicron remnant, but he is still packing his cholesterol and protein.
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Once arriving at the fat depot otherwise known as the liver our friendly remnant eats four or five chili cheese dogs to fatten up and comes out full of fat and now becomes a very low density lipoprotein (VLDL). He has emerged bigger, fatter, and fluffier than ever before! The liver then sends 20 ton tiny out into the world known as your body. As VLDL makes his rounds he is continually dropping piles of fat and cholesterol. As this happens he emerges as slightly smaller version of himself known as an IDL, and as fat and cholesterol continue to melt away he is now turned in a slightly smaller, heavier low density lipoprotein. The last and final step is transforming the fat frog into the mostly protein handsome prince know as high density lipoprotein (HDL).
HDL is now so proud of his fat and cholesterol reduction program that he never wants to be fat again and is obsessed with removing fat and cholesterol from the arteries. He has now become cholesterols worst enemy. A scavenger molecule bent on the destruction of cholesterol.
As you can see the difference between HDL and LDL cholesterol is that LDL still contains cholesterol. Where HDL does not. This is the main different, one is primarily fat and one is primarily protein. One can cause coronary artery disease and the other prevents it. Two lipoproteins, one step away from each other in the chain of development, and ultimately they are virtually complete opposites. Sound like anyone you know?
What Next? Lowering cholesterol, in most cases, is about changing old habits, adopting new healthier habits, and enlisting the help of convention medications such as statins or natural cholesterol reducing remedies if needed. Put simply, this basically means finding ways to increase HDL (good cholesterol) and decrease LDL (bad cholesterol levels). Certainly the aforementioned statin drugs will be one of your options but they do carry a number of serious label warnings. The side effect risks have made natural cholesterol reduction supplements combined with diet modification an alternative treatment combination worth considering.
The heart is one of the most important organs and holds the job of pumping blood to other organs. Ischaemic heart disease also called myocardial Ischemic is a heart illness that has an effect on the way how the blood travels to the heart. Ischaemic heart disease occurs when there is a plaque formation that restricts the arteries from transporting precious blood and oxygen to the heart. The heart becomes affected when there is a reduction in the blood flow to the heart muscle that damages the heart muscle. Ischaemic heart disease has become one of the leading causes of death in the western world.
Ischaemic heart disease hardly show any signs in its first when it starts to take effect however, different warning signs can be seen based on the severity of the disease when it is diagnosed. Some the most identifiable symptoms are acute chest pain and angina prectoris. Acute chest pain can be identified by sharp pain felt in chest and is treated as an emergency situation.
Angina precoris results in chest pain behind the breast bone or slightly to the left of the chest, there may also be a crushing sensation, squeezing or heavy pressure moving towards to the jaw, back, shoulder or event the arms. This symptom also causes indigestion, light headedness, vomiting, shortness of the breath. It’s a possibility that angina precoris will not show any of these symptoms even when in effect; this is called silent ischaemia. Ischaemic Heart Disease can also lead to heart failure slowly over time. Heavy coughing, shortness of breath with after lying down or while doing physical activities, fatigue, loss of appetite, unusual heart beat patterns, inflammation of the ankles and feet are all signs that a heart failure may be approaching.
There are certain particular habits that makes it easier of you developing heart diseases. Persons who have particularly bad eating habits and suffer from obesity automatically increase their chances of being affected by these heart disease. These situations cause high cholesterol levels that make the heart work excessively to keep up with the needs of the body and so leads to various heart diseases.
Individuals experiencing situation should maintain healthy eating habits and exercise for at least three times weekly and maintain your body mass. These patterns can greatly minimize stress levels, take care of the muscles and keeps the body in check. Individuals that suffer from insomnia, and don’t work out are more prone to feel highly stressed. Cigarette smoking is also a huge contributing factor of heart diseases. If persons hope to minimize their chances of getting Ischaemic heart Disease, smoking will have to be eliminated. High tension levels can also cause ischaemic heart disease,
Persons who have experienced a stroke or heart attack or who have a hereditarily record of heart diseases or other disease like diabetes are more prone to develop heart diseases. So Persons should make it their duty to research their medical history and seek a heart specialist when necessary to test the condition of their blood pressure and cholesterol levels. They should also be conscious of what they eat. Individuals may require medications to regulate these conditions. In serious cases of Ischaemic heart Disease, surgical procedure may also be needed to treat ischaemic disease but the greatest cure is prevention by exercising healthy lifestyle patterns.